Prescription Only • Not FDA Approved

Cerebrolysin: Porcine Brain Neuropeptide Mixture

📄 2 PubMed citations

Last updated: October 2026

Cerebrolysin (FPF 1070) is a mixture of low-molecular-weight peptides and amino acids derived from porcine brain. It is widely used for acute ischaemic stroke in Russia, Eastern Europe, China, and other Asian and post-Soviet countries, but it is not approved in the United States. Here is what two Cochrane reviews found, benefits and harms included.

7 RCTs
Stroke Trials
Cochrane 2023
1773
Stroke-Trial
Participants
6 RCTs
Vascular Dementia
Cochrane 2019

What Is Cerebrolysin?

Cerebrolysin (FPF 1070) is a porcine brain-derived peptide mixture from EVER Neuro Pharma (Austria), studied mainly in acute ischaemic stroke and vascular dementia.

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Composition

A mixture of low-molecular-weight peptides and amino acids derived from porcine brain tissue.

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Proposed Neuroprotection

Described by Cochrane reviewers as having potential neuroprotective properties. In acute stroke trials that potential did not show up as a benefit on death.

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Proposed Cognitive Effects

Said to have neurotrophic activity. In vascular dementia, the evidence for a cognitive benefit is weak and any effect may be too small to matter clinically.

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Administration

Given by injection under medical supervision (in vascular dementia, as a series of daily IV infusions). It is not an oral product, which sets it apart from oral nootropics.

What the Research Shows

What two Cochrane systematic reviews found.

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Context: Cerebrolysin is widely used in Russia, Eastern Europe, China, and other Asian and post-Soviet countries. In the stroke review, the manufacturer supported three of the trials, and most risk-of-bias judgements were unclear. It is not FDA approved.

Acute Ischemic Stroke — Death & Serious Adverse Events
2023 Cochrane review (7 RCTs, 1,773 participants; one trial tested Cortexin, a related cattle-derived peptide mixture): probably little to no difference in all-cause death, and moderate-certainty evidence of more non-fatal serious adverse events (RR 2.39). No included trial reported death-or-dependence outcomes.
No benefit
Vascular Dementia — Cognition & Global Function
2019 Cochrane review update (6 RCTs, 597 participants; no new trials since 2013): benefits on cognition and global function, but very low-quality evidence from trials at high risk of bias, and the effects may be too small to be clinically meaningful
Weak evidence

Dosing & Administration

Prescription-only and given by clinicians. This page does not offer a self-administration protocol.

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How It Is Given
  • Given by injection (daily IV infusions in the dementia trials)
  • Dose and course length vary by country and indication
  • Set and supervised by the prescribing physician
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What the Stroke Trials Tested
  • Treatment started within 48 hours of stroke onset
  • No benefit on all-cause death vs placebo or no treatment
  • The rise in non-fatal serious adverse events was more prominent with 30 mL/day for 10 days (RR 2.87)
  • Monitored in a clinical setting

Study Citations

Cochrane Review
Cerebrolysin for acute ischaemic stroke
Ziganshina LE, et al.Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2023
Cochrane Review
Cerebrolysin for vascular dementia
Cui S, et al.Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2019

Key Takeaways

✅ What We Know
  • Widely used for acute stroke in Russia, Eastern Europe, China, and other Asian countries
  • Acute stroke: probably no benefit on all-cause death (Cochrane 2023, moderate certainty)
  • Acute stroke: more non-fatal serious adverse events with Cerebrolysin (RR 2.39, moderate certainty)
  • Possible small cognitive benefit in mild-moderate vascular dementia (Cochrane 2019, very low-quality evidence)
⚠️ What We Don't Know
  • Not FDA approved — unavailable in US pharmacies
  • Requires injection, not oral
  • Long-term effects unclear; dementia-trial follow-up ranged from 15 days to three years
  • Whether it helps Alzheimer's disease or brain injury is not covered by the reviews cited here
  • Requires prescription and medical supervision

General supplements some readers ask about. These are not part of Cerebrolysin therapy, which must be prescribed.

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⚠️ Disclaimer

Cerebrolysin is NOT FDA approved and not available in US pharmacies. It requires prescription and must be administered by medical professionals by injection. This page is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider. Not Available in US

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